Escherichia coli

Dozois CM, et al. 2003. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 100(1): 247-252. Identification of pathogen-specific and conserved genes expressed in vivo by an avian pathogenic Escherichia coli strain. (PMID 12506201)

Brunder W, et al. 2001. Infect Immun 69(7): 4447-4457. Novel type of fimbriae encoded by the large plasmid of sorbitol-fermenting enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli O157:H(-). (PMID 11401985)

Brunder W, et al. 2006. Int J Med Microbiol 296(7): 467-474. Complete sequence of the large virulence plasmid pSFO157 of the sorbitol-fermenting enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli O157:H- strain 3072/96. (PMID 16887390)

Reeves PR, et al. 1996. Trends Microbiol 4(12): 495-503. Bacterial polysaccharide synthesis and gene nomenclature. (PMID 9004408)

Paton AW and Paton JC. 1999. Infect Immun 67(11): 5930-5937. Molecular characterization of the locus encoding biosynthesis of the lipopolysaccharide O antigen of Escherichia coli serotype O113. (PMID 10531250)

Cheah KC and Manning PA. 1993. Gene 123(1): 9-15. Inactivation of the Escherichia coli B41 (O101:K99/F41) rfb gene encoding an 80-kDa polypeptide results in the synthesis of an antigenically altered lipopolysaccharide in E. coli K-12. (PMID 8423009)

Gonzalez-Zorn B, et al. 2005. J Antimicrob Chemother 56(3): 583-585. Genetic basis for dissemination of armA. (PMID 16027145)

Huang SH, et al. 1995. Infect Immun 63(11): 4470-4475. Escherichia coli invasion of brain microvascular endothelial cells in vitro and in vivo: molecular cloning and characterization of invasion gene ibe10. (PMID 7591087)

Marolda CL and Valvano MA. 1996. Mol Microbiol 22(5): 827-840. The GalF protein of Escherichia coli is not a UDP-glucose pyrophosphorylase but interacts with the GalU protein possibly to regulate cellular levels of UDP-glucose. (PMID 8971705)

Lintermans PF, et al. 1991. J Bacteriol 173(11): 3366-3373. Identification, characterization, and nucleotide sequence of the F17-G gene, which determines receptor binding of Escherichia coli F17 fimbriae. (PMID 1675211)

Marolda CL, et al. 1999. Microbiology 145(PT 9): 2485-2495. Genetic organization of the O7-specific lipopolysaccharide biosynthesis cluster of Escherichia coli VW187 (O7:K1). (PMID 10517601)

Misra TK, et al. 1984. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 81(19): 5975-5979. Mercuric ion-resistance operons of plasmid R100 and transposon Tn501: the beginning of the operon including the regulatory region and the first two structural genes. (PMID 6091128)

Yamamoto T and Echeverria P. 1996. Infect Immun 64(4): 1441-1445. Detection of the enteroaggregative Escherichia coli heat-stable enterotoxin 1 gene sequences in enterotoxigenic E. coli strains pathogenic for humans. (PMID 8606115)

Inuzuka M and Wada Y. 1985. EMBO J 4(9): 2301-2307. A single amino acid alteration in the initiation protein is responsible for the DNA overproduction phenotype of copy number mutants of plasmid R6K. (PMID 3000771)

Marolda CL and Valvano MA. 1998. J Bacteriol 180(12): 3070-3079. Promoter region of the Escherichia coli O7-specific lipopolysaccharide gene cluster: structural and functional characterization of an upstream untranslated mRNA sequence. (PMID 9620955)

Smith AN, et al. 1990. Mol Microbiol 4(11): 1863-1869. Molecular analysis of the Escherichia coli K5 kps locus: identification and characterization of an inner-membrane capsular polysaccharide transport system. (PMID 2082146)

Guyer DM, et al. 2000. Mol Microbiol 38(1): 53-66. Identification of sat, an autotransporter toxin produced by uropathogenic Escherichia coli. (PMID 11029690)

Guyer DM, et al. 1998. Infect Immun 66(9): 4411-4417. Genomic analysis of a pathogenicity island in uropathogenic Escherichia coli CFT073: distribution of homologous sequences among isolates from patients with pyelonephritis, cystitis, and Catheter-associated bacteriuria and from fecal samples. (PMID 9712795)

van Die I, et al. 1985. Gene 34(2-3): 187-196. Type 1C fimbriae of a uropathogenic Escherichia coli strain: cloning and characterization of the genes involved in the expression of the 1C antigen and nucleotide sequence of the subunit gene. (PMID 2861144)

Lalioui L and Le Bouguenec C. 2001. Infect Immun 69(2): 937-948. afa-8 Gene cluster is carried by a pathogenicity island inserted into the tRNA(Phe) of human and bovine pathogenic Escherichia coli isolates. (PMID 11159989)

Huang SH, et al. 2001. J Infect Dis 183(7): 1071-1078. Further characterization of Escherichia coli brain microvascular endothelial cell invasion gene ibeA by deletion, complementation, and protein expression. (PMID 11237832)

Fidock DA, et al. 1989. Nucleic Acids Res 17(7): 2849. Nucleotide sequence of the F41 fimbriae subunit gene in Escherichia coli B41. (PMID 2566150)

Oswald E, et al. 1994. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 91(9): 3814-3818. Cytotoxic necrotizing factor type 2 produced by virulent Escherichia coli modifies the small GTP-binding proteins Rho involved in assembly of actin stress fibers. (PMID 8170993)

Marolda CL and Valvano MA. 1995. J Bacteriol 177(19): 5539-5546. Genetic analysis of the dTDP-rhamnose biosynthesis region of the Escherichia coli VW187 (O7:K1) rfb gene cluster: identification of functional homologs of rfbB and rfbA in the rff cluster and correct location of the rffE gene. (PMID 7559340)

van Die I and Bergmans H. 1984. Gene 32(1-2): 83-90. Nucleotide sequence of the gene encoding the F72 fimbrial subunit of a uropathogenic Escherichia coli strain. (PMID 6152241)

Partridge SR and Hall RM. 2002. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 47(1): 342-349. In34, a complex In5 family class 1 integron containing orf513 and dfrA10. (PMID 12499211)

Shi L, et al. 2006. Microbiol Immunol 50(6): 463-467. Unnoticed spread of class 1 integrons in gram-positive clinical strains isolated in Guangzhou, China. (PMID 16785718)

Beck E and Bremer E. 1980. Nucleic Acids Res 8(13): 3011-3027. Nucleotide sequence of the gene ompA coding the outer membrane protein II of Escherichia coli K-12. (PMID 6253901)

Mercier J, et al. 1990. J Bacteriol 172(7): 3745-3757. Structural and functional characterization of tnpI, a recombinase locus in Tn21 and related beta-lactamase transposons. (PMID 2163386)

Manning SD, et al. 2001. Clin Diagn Lab Immunol 8(3): 637-640. Prevalence of known P-fimbrial G alleles in Escherichia coli and identification of a new adhesin class. (PMID 11329472)

Johnson JR, et al. 2000. Infect Immun 68(6): 3327-3336. Evidence of commonality between canine and human extraintestinal pathogenic Escherichia coli strains that express papG allele III. (PMID 10816481)

Marklund BI, et al. 1992. Mol Microbiol 6(16): 2225-2242. Horizontal gene transfer of the Escherichia coli pap and prs pili operons as a mechanism for the development of tissue-specific adhesive properties. (PMID 1357526)

Sugiyama T, et al. 1994. Microbiology 140(PT 1): 59-71. Genetic analysis of Escherichia coli O9 rfb: identification and DNA sequence of phosphomannomutase and GDP-mannose pyrophosphorylase genes. (PMID 8162191)

Riegman N, et al. 1990. J Bacteriol 172(2): 1114-1120. F1C fimbriae of a uropathogenic Escherichia coli strain: genetic and functional organization of the foc gene cluster and identification of minor subunits. (PMID 1967600)

Lund B, et al. 1988. J Bacteriol 170(4): 1887-1894. Structure and antigenic properties of the tip-located P pilus proteins of uropathogenic Escherichia coli. (PMID 2895103)

Vo AT, et al. 2007. Vet Microbiol 124(3-4): 248-255. Characteristics of extended-spectrum cephalosporin-resistant Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates from horses. (PMID 17521833)

Guerineau F, et al. 1990. Plasmid 23(1): 35-41. Expression of the sulfonamide resistance gene from plasmid R46. (PMID 2190244)

Rhen M, et al. 1987. Gene 49(3): 351-360. Organization of genes expressing the blood-group-M-specific hemagglutinin of Escherichia coli: identification and nucleotide sequence of the M-agglutinin subunit gene. (PMID 2883087)

Summers AO. 1992. J Bacteriol 174(10): 3097-3101. Untwist and shout: a heavy metal-responsive transcriptional regulator. (PMID 1577681)

Lalioui L, et al. 1999. Infect Immun 67(10): 5048-5059. Molecular cloning and characterization of the afa-7 and afa-8 gene clusters encoding afimbrial adhesins in Escherichia coli strains associated with diarrhea or septicemia in calves. (PMID 10496877)

Collis CM, et al. 1998. Mol Microbiol 29(2): 477-490. Binding of the purified integron DNA integrase Intl1 to integron- and cassette-associated recombination sites. (PMID 9720866)

Kido N, et al. 1995. J Bacteriol 177(8): 2178-2187. Expression of the O9 polysaccharide of Escherichia coli: sequencing of the E. coli O9 rfb gene cluster, characterization of mannosyl transferases, and evidence for an ATP-binding cassette transport system. (PMID 7536735)

Huang SH, et al. 2001. Funct Integr Genomics 1(5): 312-322. A novel genetic island of meningitic Escherichia coli K1 containing the ibeA invasion gene (GimA): functional annotation and carbon-source-regulated invasion of human brain microvascular endothelial cells. (PMID 11793250)

Huang SH, et al. 2000. Microbes Infect 2(10): 1237-1244. Bacterial penetration across the blood-brain barrier during the development of neonatal meningitis. (PMID 11008113)

Reingold J, et al. 1999. Vet Microbiol 66(2): 125-134. Identification of a new Escherichia coli She haemolysin homolog in avian E. coli. (PMID 10227474)

van Die I, et al. 1991. Res Microbiol 142(6): 653-658. Nucleotide sequence of the genes coding for minor fimbrial subunits of the F1C fimbriae of Escherichia coli. (PMID 1683712)

Adrian PV, et al. 2000. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 44(2): 355-361. New gene cassettes for trimethoprim resistance, dfr13, and Streptomycin-spectinomycin resistance, aadA4, inserted on a class 1 integron. (PMID 10639362)

Imberechts H, et al. 1992. Infect Immun 60(5): 1963-1971. Characterization of F107 fimbriae of Escherichia coli 107/86, which causes edema disease in pigs, and nucleotide sequence of the F107 major fimbrial subunit gene, fedA. (PMID 1348723)

Chen L, et al. 2007. J Antimicrob Chemother 59(5): 880-885. Emergence of RmtB methylase-producing Escherichia coli and Enterobacter cloacae isolates from pigs in China. (PMID 17353219)

Maiti SN, et al. 1994. Microb Pathog 16(1): 15-25. Analysis of genes coding for the major and minor fimbrial subunits of the Prs-like fimbriae F165(1) of porcine septicemic Escherichia coli strain 4787. (PMID 7914663)

Marolda CL and Valvano MA. 1993. J Bacteriol 175(1): 148-158. Identification, expression, and DNA sequence of the GDP-mannose biosynthesis genes encoded by the O7 rfb gene cluster of strain VW187 (Escherichia coli O7:K1). (PMID 7677991)

Pickett CL, et al. 1994. Infect Immun 62(3): 1046-1051. Cloning, sequencing, and expression of the Escherichia coli cytolethal distending toxin genes. (PMID 8112838)

Recchia GD, et al. 1994. Nucleic Acids Res 22(11): 2071-2078. Characterisation of specific and secondary recombination sites recognised by the integron DNA integrase. (PMID 8029014)

Tovar K, et al. 1988. Mol Gen Genet 215(1): 76-80. Identification and nucleotide sequence of the class E tet regulatory elements and operator and inducer binding of the encoded purified Tet repressor. (PMID 3241623)

Fratamico PM, et al. 2003. J Clin Microbiol 41(7): 3379-3383. Sequence of the Escherichia coli O121 O-antigen gene cluster and detection of enterohemorrhagic E. coli O121 by PCR amplification of the wzx and wzy genes. (PMID 12843098)

Henderson IR, et al. 1999. Infect Immun 67(11): 5587-5596. Characterization of pic, a secreted protease of Shigella flexneri and enteroaggregative Escherichia coli. (PMID 10531204)

Valverde A, et al. 2006. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 50(2): 799-802. In117, an unusual In0-like class 1 integron containing CR1 and bla(CTX-M-2) and associated with a Tn21-like element. (PMID 16436750)

Noguchi N, et al. 1996. FEMS Microbiol Lett 144(2-3): 197-202. Cloning and nucleotide sequence of the mphB gene for macrolide 2'-phosphotransferase II in Escherichia coli. (PMID 8900063)

Bischoff KM, et al. 2005. FEMS Microbiol Lett 243(1): 285-291. The chloramphenicol resistance gene cmlA is disseminated on transferable plasmids that confer multiple-drug resistance in swine Escherichia coli. (PMID 15668031)

Bauernfeind A, et al. 1997. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 41(9): 2041-2046. A novel class C beta-lactamase (FOX-2) in Escherichia coli conferring resistance to cephamycins. (PMID 9303413)

Rogowsky P, et al. 1985. EMBO J 4(8): 2135-2141. Definition of three resolvase binding sites at the res loci of Tn21 and Tn1721. (PMID 2998784)

Russo TA, et al. 1999. Infect Immun 67(10): 5306-5314. Identification of genes in an extraintestinal isolate of Escherichia coli with increased expression after exposure to human urine. (PMID 10496910)

Perreten V and Boerlin P. 2003. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 47(3): 1169-1172. A new sulfonamide resistance gene (sul3) in Escherichia coli is widespread in the pig population of Switzerland. (PMID 12604565)

Klemm P and Christiansen G. 1987. Mol Gen Genet 208(3): 439-445. Three fim genes required for the regulation of length and mediation of adhesion of Escherichia coli type 1 fimbriae. (PMID 2890081)

Lutwyche P, et al. 1994. Infect Immun 62(11): 5020-5026. Cloning, sequencing, and viscometric adhesion analysis of heat-resistant agglutinin 1, an integral membrane hemagglutinin from Escherichia coli O9:H10:K99. (PMID 7927783)

Inuzuka M and Wada Y. 1988. FEBS Lett 228(1): 7-11. An initiator protein for plasmid R6K DNA replication. Mutations affecting the copy-number control. (PMID 3277861)

Enne VI, et al. 2004. J Antimicrob Chemother 53(6): 958-963. Enhancement of host fitness by the sul2-coding plasmid p9123 in the absence of selective pressure. (PMID 15102746)

Palmeros B, et al. 2000. Gene 247(1-2): 255-264. A family of removable cassettes designed to obtain antibiotic-resistance-free genomic modifications of Escherichia coli and other bacteria. (PMID 10773465)

Misra TK, et al. 1985. Gene 34(2-3): 253-262. Mercuric reductase structural genes from plasmid R100 and transposon Tn501: functional domains of the enzyme. (PMID 2989109)

Schmidt H, et al. 1997. FEMS Microbiol Lett 148(2): 265-272. A gene cluster closely related to type II secretion pathway operons of gram-negative bacteria is located on the large plasmid of enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli O157 strains. (PMID 9084155)

Rakin A, et al. 1994. Mol Microbiol 13(2): 253-263. The pesticin receptor of Yersinia enterocolitica: a novel virulence factor with dual function. (PMID 7984105)

Felmlee T, et al. 1985. J Bacteriol 163(1): 94-105. Nucleotide sequence of an Escherichia coli chromosomal hemolysin. (PMID 3891743)

Russo TA, et al. 1998. J Bacteriol 180(2): 338-349. Identification, genomic organization, and analysis of the group III capsular polysaccharide genes kpsD, kpsM, kpsT, and kpsE from an extraintestinal isolate of Escherichia coli (CP9, O4/K54/H5). (PMID 9440523)

Wang L and Reeves PR. 1998. Infect Immun 66(8): 3545-3551. Organization of Escherichia coli O157 O antigen gene cluster and identification of its specific genes. (PMID 9673232)

Schmidt FR, et al. 1989. Mol Microbiol 3(11): 1545-1555. Structure and function of hot spots providing signals for site-directed specific recombination and gene expression in Tn21 transposons. (PMID 2559298)

Guerineau F and Mullineaux P. 1989. Nucleic Acids Res 17(11): 4370. Nucleotide sequence of the sulfonamide resistance gene from plasmid R46. (PMID 2662140)

Bilge SS, et al. 1996. Infect Immun 64(11): 4795-4801. Role of the Escherichia coli O157:H7 O side chain in adherence and analysis of an rfb locus. (PMID 8890241)

Wolf MK and Boedeker EC. 1990. Infect Immun 58(4): 1124-1128. Cloning of the genes for AF/R1 pili from rabbit enteroadherent Escherichia coli RDEC-1 and DNA sequence of the major structural subunit. (PMID 1969392)

Sota M, et al. 2006. Appl Environ Microbiol 72(1): 291-297. Functional analysis of unique class II insertion sequence IS1071. (PMID 16391056)

Ounissi H and Courvalin P. 1985. Gene 35(3): 271-278. Nucleotide sequence of the gene ereA encoding the erythromycin esterase in Escherichia coli. (PMID 3899861)

Allard JD and Bertrand KP. 1993. J Bacteriol 175(14): 4554-4560. Sequence of a class E tetracycline resistance gene from Escherichia coli and comparison of related tetracycline efflux proteins. (PMID 8331085)

Allmeier H, et al. 1992. Gene 111(1): 11-20. Complete nucleotide sequence of Tn1721: gene organization and a novel gene product with features of a chemotaxis protein. (PMID 1312499)

Eslava C, et al. 1998. Infect Immun 66(7): 3155-3163. Pet, an autotransporter enterotoxin from enteroaggregative Escherichia coli. (PMID 9632580)

Petit C, et al. 1995. Mol Microbiol 17(4): 611-620. Region 2 of the Escherichia coli K5 capsule gene cluster encoding proteins for the biosynthesis of the K5 polysaccharide. (PMID 8801416)

Bilge SS, et al. 1993. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 90(4): 1455-1459. mRNA processing independent of RNase III and RNase E in the expression of the F1845 fimbrial adhesin of Escherichia coli. (PMID 8094558)

Partridge SR, et al. 2002. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 46(5): 1288-1294. Characterization and movement of the class 1 integron known as Tn2521 and Tn1405. (PMID 11959558)

Brown HJ, et al. 1996. J Bacteriol 178(15): 4429-4437. The integrons In0, In2, and In5 are defective transposon derivatives. (PMID 8755869)

Lintermans P, et al. 1988. Infect Immun 56(6): 1475-1484. Isolation and nucleotide sequence of the F17-A gene encoding the structural protein of the F17 fimbriae in bovine enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli. (PMID 2897333)

Cartelle M, et al. 2004. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 48(6): 2308-2313. High-level resistance to ceftazidime conferred by a novel enzyme, CTX-M-32, derived from CTX-M-1 through a single Asp240-Gly substitution. (PMID 15155242)

Johnson JR, et al. 2000. Infect Immun 68(3): 1587-1599. Analysis of the F antigen-specific papA alleles of extraintestinal pathogenic Escherichia coli using a novel multiplex PCR-based assay. (PMID 10678978)

Zapata G, et al. 1989. J Biol Chem 264(25): 14769-14774. Sequence of the cloned Escherichia coli K1 CMP-N-acetylneuraminic acid synthetase gene. (PMID 2549035)

Llosa M, et al. 1991. Mol Gen Genet 226(3): 473-483. Structural and functional analysis of the origin of conjugal transfer of the broad-host-range IncW plasmid R388 and comparison with the related IncN plasmid R46. (PMID 2038309)

el Mazouari K, et al. 1994. Infect Immun 62(6): 2633-2638. F17-like fimbriae from an invasive Escherichia coli strain producing cytotoxic necrotizing factor type 2 toxin. (PMID 7910597)

Hopkins KL, et al. 2006. Int J Antimicrob Agents 27(6): 572-575. Novel plasmid-mediated CTX-M-8 subgroup extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (CTX-M-40) isolated in the UK. (PMID 16697557)

Johnson JR, et al. 2001. Infect Immun 69(4): 2318-2327. Novel molecular variants of allele I of the Escherichia coli P fimbrial adhesin gene papG. (PMID 11254589)

Liebert CA, et al. 1999. Microbiol Mol Biol Rev 63(3): 507-522. Transposon Tn21, flagship of the floating genome. (PMID 10477306)

Lugering A, et al. 2003. Microbiology 149(PT 6): 1387-1397. The Pix pilus adhesin of the uropathogenic Escherichia coli strain X2194 (O2 : K(-): H6) is related to Pap pili but exhibits a truncated regulatory region. (PMID 12777480)

Su J, et al. 2006. FEMS Microbiol Lett 254(1): 75-80. Analysis of integrons in clinical isolates of Escherichia coli in China during the last six years. (PMID 16451182)

Tominaga A. 2004. Genes Genet Syst 79(1): 1-8. Characterization of six flagellin genes in the H3, H53 and H54 standard strains of Escherichia coli. (PMID 15056931)

Hacker J, et al. 1993. Infect Immun 61(2): 544-550. Cloning and characterization of the S fimbrial adhesin II complex of an Escherichia coli O18:K1 meningitis isolate. (PMID 8093693)

Grozdanov L, et al. 2002. J Bacteriol 184(21): 5912-5925. A single nucleotide exchange in the wzy gene is responsible for the semirough O6 lipopolysaccharide phenotype and serum sensitivity of Escherichia coli strain Nissle 1917. (PMID 12374825)

Diver WP, et al. 1983. Mol Gen Genet 191(2): 189-193. DNA sequences of and complementation by the tnpR genes of Tn21, Tn501 and Tn1721. (PMID 6312271)

Fratamico PM, et al. 2005. Can J Microbiol 51(6): 515-522. DNA sequence of the Escherichia coli O103 O antigen gene cluster and detection of enterohemorrhagic E. coli O103 by PCR amplification of the wzx and wzy genes. (PMID 16121232)

Hillen W and Schollmeier K. 1983. Nucleic Acids Res 11(2): 525-539. Nucleotide sequence of the Tn10 encoded tetracycline resistance gene. (PMID 6298728)

Kurazono H, et al. 2000. Microb Pathog 28(3): 183-189. Characterization of a putative virulence island in the chromosome of uropathogenic Escherichia coli possessing a gene encoding a uropathogenic-specific protein. (PMID 10702359)

Swift G, et al. 1981. Mol Gen Genet 181(4): 441-447. DNA sequence of a plasmid-encoded dihydrofolate reductase. (PMID 7022127)

Nilsen IW, et al. 1996. J Bacteriol 178(11): 3188-3193. Isolation of cmr, a novel Escherichia coli chloramphenicol resistance gene encoding a putative efflux pump. (PMID 8655497)

Kholodii G, et al. 2003. FEMS Microbiol Lett 226(2): 251-255. Tn5060 from the Siberian permafrost is most closely related to the ancestor of Tn21 prior to integron acquisition. (PMID 14553919)

Ahrens R, et al. 1993. Infect Immun 61(6): 2505-2512. Genetic analysis of the gene cluster encoding nonfimbrial adhesin I from an Escherichia coli uropathogen. (PMID 8099066)

Johnson JR, et al. 2001. J Infect Dis 183(1): 154-159. Molecular comparison of extraintestinal Escherichia coli isolates of the same electrophoretic lineages from humans and domestic animals. (PMID 11106542)

Provence DL and Curtiss R 3rd. 1994. Infect Immun 62(4): 1369-1380. Isolation and characterization of a gene involved in hemagglutination by an avian pathogenic Escherichia coli strain. (PMID 8132344)

Wissenbach U, et al. 1995. Mol Microbiol 17(4): 675-686. A third periplasmic transport system for L-arginine in Escherichia coli: molecular characterization of the artPIQMJ genes, arginine binding and transport. (PMID 8801422)

Czeczulin JR, et al. 1999. Infect Immun 67(6): 2692-2699. Phylogenetic analysis of enteroaggregative and diffusely adherent Escherichia coli. (PMID 10338471)

Dobrindt U, et al. 2001. Infect Immun 69(7): 4248-4256. S-Fimbria-encoding determinant sfa(I) is located on pathogenicity island III(536) of uropathogenic Escherichia coli strain 536. (PMID 11401961)

Kao JS, et al. 1997. Infect Immun 65(7): 2812-2820. Pathogenicity island sequences of pyelonephritogenic Escherichia coli CFT073 are associated with virulent uropathogenic strains. (PMID 9199454)

Radstrom P, et al. 1994. J Bacteriol 176(11): 3257-3268. Transposon Tn5090 of plasmid R751, which carries an integron, is related to Tn7, Mu, and the retroelements. (PMID 8195081)

Barrineau P, et al. 1985. J Mol Appl Genet 2(6): 601-619. The DNA sequence of the mercury resistance operon of the IncFII plasmid NR1. (PMID 6530603)

Marc D and Dho-Moulin M. 1996. J Med Microbiol 44(6): 444-452. Analysis of the fim cluster of an avian O2 strain of Escherichia coli: serogroup-specific sites within fimA and nucleotide sequence of fimI. (PMID 8636962)

Scott DA and Kaper JB. 1994. Infect Immun 62(1): 244-251. Cloning and sequencing of the genes encoding Escherichia coli cytolethal distending toxin. (PMID 8262635)

Bastin DA and Reeves PR. 1995. Gene 164(1): 17-23. Sequence and analysis of the O antigen gene (rfb) cluster of Escherichia coli O111. (PMID 7590310)

Felmlee T, et al. 1985. J Bacteriol 163(1): 88-93. Escherichia coli hemolysin is released extracellularly without cleavage of a signal peptide. (PMID 3891742)

Savarino SJ, et al. 1993. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 90(7): 3093-3097. Enteroaggregative Escherichia coli heat-stable enterotoxin 1 represents another subfamily of E. coli heat-stable toxin. (PMID 8385356)

Doughty S, et al. 2002. Infect Immun 70(12): 6761-6769. Identification of a novel fimbrial gene cluster related to long polar fimbriae in locus of enterocyte effacement-negative strains of enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli. (PMID 12438351)

Liebert CA, et al. 2000. J Mol Evol 51(6): 607-622. The quality of merC, a module of the mer mosaic. (PMID 11116334)

Eckert C, et al. 2005. J Antimicrob Chemother 57(1): 14-23. DNA sequence analysis of the genetic environment of various blaCTX-M genes. (PMID 16291869)

Bilge SS, et al. 1989. J Bacteriol 171(8): 4281-4289. Molecular characterization of a fimbrial adhesin, F1845, mediating diffuse adherence of diarrhea-associated Escherichia coli to HEp-2 cells. (PMID 2568985)

Wang L, et al. 2001. Gene 270(1-2): 231-236. Sequence of the E. coli O104 antigen gene cluster and identification of O104 specific genes. (PMID 11404020)

Ojo KK, et al. 2002. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 46(6): 2054-2055. Identification of a complete dfrA14 gene cassette integrated at a secondary site in a resistance plasmid of uropathogenic Escherichia coli from Nigeria. (PMID 12019141)

Snaith MR, et al. 1995. Gene 166(1): 173-174. Multiple cloning sites carrying loxP and FRT recognition sites for the Cre and Flp site-specific recombinases. (PMID 8529884)

Klemm P, et al. 1996. J Bacteriol 178(1): 61-67. The gntP gene of Escherichia coli involved in gluconate uptake. (PMID 8550444)

Stokes HW and Hall RM. 1989. Mol Microbiol 3(12): 1669-1683. A novel family of potentially mobile DNA elements encoding site-specific gene-integration functions: integrons. (PMID 2560119)

Gravel A, et al. 1998. Nucleic Acids Res 26(19): 4347-4355. DNA complexes obtained with the integron integrase IntI1 at the attI1 site. (PMID 9742234)

Beutin L, et al. 2005. J Clin Microbiol 43(2): 703-710. Sequence analysis of the Escherichia coli O15 antigen gene cluster and development of a PCR assay for rapid detection of intestinal and extraintestinal pathogenic E. coli O15 strains. (PMID 15695667)

Ward E and Grinsted J. 1987. Nucleic Acids Res 15(4): 1799-1806. The nucleotide sequence of the tnpA gene of Tn21. (PMID 3029727)

Rabel C, et al. 2003. J Bacteriol 185(3): 1045-1058. The VirB4 family of proposed traffic nucleoside triphosphatases: common motifs in plasmid RP4 TrbE are essential for conjugation and phage adsorption. (PMID 12533481)

Falbo V, et al. 1993. Infect Immun 61(11): 4909-4914. Isolation and nucleotide sequence of the gene encoding cytotoxic necrotizing factor 1 of Escherichia coli. (PMID 8406895)

Ogata RT, et al. 1982. J Bacteriol 151(2): 819-827. Nucleotide sequence analysis of the complement resistance gene from plasmid R100. (PMID 6284713)

Dobrindt U, et al. 2002. Infect Immun 70(11): 6365-6372. Genetic structure and distribution of four pathogenicity islands (PAI I(536) to PAI IV(536)) of uropathogenic Escherichia coli strain 536. (PMID 12379716)

Rhen M, et al. 1985. Eur J Biochem 151(3): 573-577. Comparison of the nucleotide sequences of the genes encoding the KS71A and F7(1) fimbrial antigens of uropathogenic Escherichia coli. (PMID 2992970)

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