Ornithine rhamnolipid

Accession VIRO:0000506
Synonym(s)granadaene
DefinitionRed polyenic pigment produced by the cyl operon involving genes cylX, cylD, cylG, acpC, cylZ, cylA, cylB, cylE, cylF, cylI, cylJ, and cylK. The expression of these genes creates a biosynthetic pathway for the production of this pigment, as well as β-haemolysin/cytolysin with which it is associated . It possess haemolytic activity associated with Streptococcus agalactiae. Functioning very similarly to the β-haemolysin/cytolysin that pathogenic strains of this species also produces.
Classification3 ontology terms | Show
Parent Term(s)1 ontology terms | Show
Publications

Rosa-Fraile M, et al. 2014. FEMS Microbiol. Rev. 38(5):932-46 Group B streptococcal haemolysin and pigment, a tale of twins. (PMID 24617549)

Whidbey C, et al. 2013. J. Exp. Med. 210(6):1265-81 A hemolytic pigment of Group B Streptococcus allows bacterial penetration of human placenta. (PMID 23712433)

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