cycloserine sensitive alr

Accession ARO:3000722
DefinitionAlanine racemase (alr) converts the natural L-alanine to the D-alanine required in the pentapeptide chains in peptidoglycan. It is found in both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria.
Classification2 ontology terms | Show
Parent Term(s)2 ontology terms | Show
+ cell wall synthesis enzyme targeted by antibiotic
+ targeted_by_antibiotic cycloserine [Antibiotic]
Publications

Lambert MP and Neuhaus FC. 1972. J Bacteriol 110(3): 978-987. Mechanism of D-cycloserine action: alanine racemase from Escherichia coli W. (PMID 4555420)

Jamindar D and Gutheil WG. 2009. Anal Biochem 396(1): 1-7. A liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry assay for Marfey's derivatives of L-Ala, D-Ala, and D-Ala-D-Ala: application to the in vivo confirmation of alanine racemase as the target of cycloserine in Escherichia coli. (PMID 19748470)