qacB

Accession ARO:3003047
CARD Short NameqacB
DefinitionqacB is a subunit of the qac multidrug efflux pump.
AMR Gene Familymajor facilitator superfamily (MFS) antibiotic efflux pump
Drug Classfluoroquinolone antibiotic
Resistance Mechanismantibiotic efflux
Efflux Componentefflux pump complex or subunit conferring antibiotic resistance
Classification6 ontology terms | Show
Parent Term(s)2 ontology terms | Show
+ confers_resistance_to_drug_class fluoroquinolone antibiotic [Drug Class]
+ major facilitator superfamily (MFS) antibiotic efflux pump [AMR Gene Family]
Publications

Alam MM, et al. 2003. Microb Drug Resist 9(2): 109-121. Analysis on distribution and genomic diversity of high-level antiseptic resistance genes qacA and qacB in human clinical isolates of Staphylococcus aureus. (PMID 12820795)

Resistomes

Prevalence of qacB among the sequenced genomes, plasmids, and whole-genome shotgun assemblies available at NCBI or IslandViewer for 414 important pathogens (see methodological details and complete list of analyzed pathogens). Values reflect percentage of genomes, plasmids, genome islands, or whole-genome shotgun assemblies that have at least one hit to the AMR detection model. Default view includes percentages calculated based on Perfect plus Strict RGI hits. Select the checkbox to view percentages based on only Perfect matches to AMR reference sequences curated in CARD (note: this excludes resistance via mutation as references in protein variant models are often wild-type, sensitive sequences).

Prevalence: protein homolog model

SpeciesNCBI ChromosomeNCBI PlasmidNCBI WGSNCBI GIGRDI-AMR2
No prevalence data


Detection Models

Model Type: protein homolog model

Model Definition: Protein Homolog Models (PHM) detect protein sequences based on their similarity to a curated reference sequence, using curated BLASTP bitscore cut-offs. Protein Homolog Models apply to all genes that confer resistance through their presence in an organism, such as the presence of a beta-lactamase gene on a plasmid. PHMs include a reference sequence and a bitscore cut-off for detection using BLASTP. A Perfect RGI match is 100% identical to the reference protein sequence along its entire length, a Strict RGI match is not identical but the bit-score of the matched sequence is greater than the curated BLASTP bit-score cutoff, Loose RGI matches have a bit-score less than the curated BLASTP bit-score cut-off.

Bit-score Cut-off (blastP): 990


>gb|AAQ10694.1|+|qacB [Staphylococcus aureus]
MISFFTKTTDMMTSKKRWAALVVLAVSLFVVTMDMTILIMALPELVRELEPSGTQQLWIVDIYSLVLAGFIIPLSAFADKWGRKKALLTG
FALFGLVSLAIFFAESAEFVIAIRFLLGIAGALIMPTTLSMIRVIFENPKERATALAVWSIVSSIGAVFGPIIGGALLEQFSWHSAFLIN
VPFAIIAVVAGLFLLPESKLSKEKSHSWDIPSTILSIAGMIGLVWSIKEFSKEGLADIIPWVVIVLAITMIVIFVKRNLSSSDPMLDVRL
FKKRSFSAGTIAAFMTMFAMTSVLLLASQWLQVVEELSPFKAGLYLLPMAIGAMVFAPIAPGLAARFGPKIVLPSGIGIAAIGMFIMYFF
GHPLSYSTMALALILVEAGTASLAVASALIMLETPTSKAGNAAAVEESMYDLGNVFGVAVLGSLSSMLYRVFLDISSFSSKGIVGDLAHV
AEESVVGAVEVAKATGIKQLANEAVTSFNDAFVATALVGGIIMIIISIVVYLLIPKSLDITKQK


>gb|AF535087.1|+|29-1573|qacB [Staphylococcus aureus]
ATGATTTCATTTTTTACAAAAACTACTGATATGATGACATCAAAAAAAAGATGGGCTGCACTAGTAGTATTAGCTGTTAGTTTGTTTGTT
GTTACAATGGATATGACAATATTAATTATGGCTTTACCGGAATTAGTAAGAGAGTTAGAGCCTTCTGGTACCCAACAGTTATGGATAGTT
GATATATACTCTCTTGTTTTAGCTGGCTTTATAATTCCATTGAGTGCCTTTGCTGATAAATGGGGAAGAAAAAAAGCATTATTAACTGGA
TTTGCTTTATTTGGCCTCGTTTCATTAGCTATATTTTTCGCAGAAAGTGCAGAGTTCGTAATAGCTATTCGATTTTTACTTGGTATTGCA
GGTGCTTTAATAATGCCAACTACCCTTTCAATGATAAGAGTAATTTTTGAAAACCCTAAAGAAAGGGCCACTGCATTAGCTGTATGGTCA
ATCGTTTCATCGATAGGTGCTGTTTTTGGACCAATTATCGGAGGAGCTTTACTTGAGCAATTTTCATGGCACTCGGCATTTTTAATTAAT
GTACCGTTTGCGATAATAGCAGTTGTAGCAGGTTTATTTTTATTACCAGAGTCTAAGTTATCAAAAGAAAAGTCTCACTCGTGGGATATT
CCTTCTACAATTTTATCAATTGCAGGCATGATTGGACTGGTATGGAGTATCAAAGAATTTTCAAAAGAAGGACTAGCAGATATTATTCCA
TGGGTTGTAATAGTATTAGCAATTACCATGATAGTGATATTTGTTAAACGTAATTTATCAAGTTCTGATCCAATGTTAGACGTAAGACTT
TTTAAAAAGAGATCATTTTCAGCTGGTACAATTGCTGCATTTATGACAATGTTTGCAATGACATCTGTTTTGTTATTAGCTTCACAATGG
TTACAGGTTGTGGAAGAACTTTCTCCTTTTAAAGCTGGCTTATACCTATTACCTATGGCAATAGGAGCTATGGTGTTTGCACCAATTGCA
CCCGGATTAGCGGCGCGATTTGGACCGAAAATAGTGTTACCTTCCGGAATTGGAATTGCAGCCATTGGCATGTTTATTATGTATTTCTTT
GGTCATCCATTATCATATTCTACAATGGCTTTAGCATTAATTTTAGTTGAAGCTGGTACGGCTTCACTAGCAGTTGCATCTGCTCTAATA
ATGTTAGAAACACCTACATCAAAAGCAGGTAATGCAGCTGCTGTTGAAGAGTCTATGTATGACCTTGGAAATGTTTTTGGTGTAGCAGTA
CTTGGTAGCCTATCTTCTATGCTTTATCGTGTATTTTTAGATATTTCATCTTTTTCATCAAAAGGTATAGTTGGAGATTTAGCTCATGTA
GCTGAAGAATCTGTAGTGGGCGCTGTCGAAGTAGCTAAAGCTACGGGGATAAAACAGCTTGCAAACGAGGCTGTAACATCATTTAATGAT
GCTTTTGTAGCAACTGCTTTAGTAGGTGGGATTATCATGATTATCATTTCAATAGTTGTCTATTTGTTAATTCCCAAATCACTTGATATA
ACTAAACAAAAATAG

Curator Acknowledgements
Curator Description Most Recent Edit