MexH

Accession ARO:3000807
CARD Short NameMexH
DefinitionMexH is the membrane fusion protein of the efflux complex MexGHI-OpmD.
AMR Gene Familyresistance-nodulation-cell division (RND) antibiotic efflux pump
Drug Classdisinfecting agents and antiseptics, tetracycline antibiotic, fluoroquinolone antibiotic
Resistance Mechanismantibiotic efflux
Efflux Componentefflux pump complex or subunit conferring antibiotic resistance
Resistomes with Perfect MatchesPseudomonas aeruginosag+wgs, Pseudomonas fluorescensg
Resistomes with Sequence VariantsPseudomonas aeruginosag+wgs, Pseudomonas fluorescensg
Classification13 ontology terms | Show
Parent Term(s)2 ontology terms | Show
Publications

Schweizer HP. 2003. Genet Mol Res 2(1): 48-62. Efflux as a mechanism of resistance to antimicrobials in Pseudomonas aeruginosa and related bacteria: unanswered questions. (PMID 12917802)

Aendekerk S, et al. 2005. Microbiology 151(PT 4): 1113-1125. The MexGHI-OpmD multidrug efflux pump controls growth, antibiotic susceptibility and virulence in Pseudomonas aeruginosa via 4-quinolone-dependent cell-to-cell communication. (PMID 15817779)

Resistomes

Prevalence of MexH among the sequenced genomes, plasmids, and whole-genome shotgun assemblies available at NCBI or IslandViewer for 414 important pathogens (see methodological details and complete list of analyzed pathogens). Values reflect percentage of genomes, plasmids, genome islands, or whole-genome shotgun assemblies that have at least one hit to the AMR detection model. Default view includes percentages calculated based on Perfect plus Strict RGI hits. Select the checkbox to view percentages based on only Perfect matches to AMR reference sequences curated in CARD (note: this excludes resistance via mutation as references in protein variant models are often wild-type, sensitive sequences).

Prevalence: protein homolog model (view sequences)

SpeciesNCBI ChromosomeNCBI PlasmidNCBI WGSNCBI GIGRDI-AMR2
Pseudomonas aeruginosa96.78%0%90.53%0%0%
Pseudomonas fluorescens2.78%0%0%0%0%
Show Perfect Only


Detection Models

Model Type: protein homolog model

Model Definition: Protein Homolog Models (PHM) detect protein sequences based on their similarity to a curated reference sequence, using curated BLASTP bitscore cut-offs. Protein Homolog Models apply to all genes that confer resistance through their presence in an organism, such as the presence of a beta-lactamase gene on a plasmid. PHMs include a reference sequence and a bitscore cut-off for detection using BLASTP. A Perfect RGI match is 100% identical to the reference protein sequence along its entire length, a Strict RGI match is not identical but the bit-score of the matched sequence is greater than the curated BLASTP bit-score cutoff, Loose RGI matches have a bit-score less than the curated BLASTP bit-score cut-off.

Bit-score Cut-off (blastP): 650


>gb|AAG07593.1|+|MexH [Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1]
MQKPVLIASAALICAAVIGIAVYATGSAKKDAGGFAGYPPVKVALASVERRVVPRVFDGVGELEAGRQVQVAAEAAGRITRIAFESGQQV
QQGQLLVQLNDAVEQAELIRLKAQLRNAEILHARARKLVERNVASQEQLDNAVAARDMALGAVRQTQALIDQKAIRAPFSGQLGIRRVHL
GQYLGVAEPVASLVDARTLKSNFSLDESTSPELKLGQPLEVLVDAYPGRSFPARISAIDPLIGKSRTVQVQALLDNPEGLLAAGMFASIR
VSRKADAPSLSVPETAVTYTAYGDTVFVAHQDGDRPLSAKRVSVRIGERWDGRVEILQGLAEGDRVVTSGQINLSDGMAVEPVKEDTLSS
AAPPVPVAGR


>gb|AE004091.2|+|4706410-4707522|MexH [Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1]
ATGCAGAAACCCGTCCTGATCGCCAGTGCCGCGCTCATCTGCGCGGCGGTTATCGGCATCGCCGTCTACGCCACCGGCTCGGCGAAGAAA
GACGCCGGCGGTTTCGCCGGCTACCCGCCGGTGAAGGTCGCCCTCGCCTCGGTGGAGCGGCGGGTGGTGCCGCGCGTCTTCGATGGCGTC
GGCGAGCTGGAGGCCGGTCGCCAGGTCCAGGTGGCCGCCGAAGCGGCAGGACGGATCACCCGCATCGCCTTCGAATCGGGCCAGCAGGTG
CAGCAAGGGCAGTTGCTGGTGCAACTCAACGACGCGGTGGAACAGGCCGAGCTGATCCGTCTCAAGGCGCAGTTGCGCAATGCCGAGATC
CTCCATGCCCGTGCGCGCAAGCTGGTAGAGCGCAACGTCGCCTCGCAGGAACAGCTGGACAACGCCGTCGCCGCCCGCGACATGGCGCTC
GGCGCGGTGCGCCAGACCCAGGCGCTGATCGACCAGAAGGCGATCCGCGCGCCCTTCTCCGGCCAGCTCGGCATCCGCCGCGTGCACCTC
GGCCAGTACCTCGGCGTCGCCGAGCCGGTGGCCAGCCTGGTGGATGCGCGGACCCTGAAAAGCAATTTCTCCCTGGACGAAAGCACCAGT
CCCGAGCTGAAGCTCGGCCAGCCCCTCGAGGTCCTGGTCGACGCCTATCCGGGGCGCAGCTTCCCGGCGCGCATCAGCGCCATCGACCCG
CTGATCGGCAAGTCGCGCACGGTGCAGGTCCAGGCCTTGCTGGACAACCCCGAAGGCCTGCTCGCCGCCGGCATGTTCGCCAGCATCCGG
GTCTCGCGCAAAGCCGACGCGCCGTCGCTGAGCGTGCCGGAAACCGCGGTCACCTATACCGCCTACGGCGACACCGTGTTCGTCGCCCAC
CAGGACGGCGACCGGCCGCTCAGCGCCAAGCGCGTCTCGGTGCGGATCGGCGAGCGCTGGGACGGTCGCGTGGAAATCCTCCAGGGCCTC
GCCGAGGGCGACCGGGTAGTGACTTCCGGACAGATCAACCTGAGCGACGGGATGGCCGTGGAACCGGTCAAGGAAGACACCCTGAGCAGT
GCCGCGCCCCCCGTGCCGGTCGCCGGCCGCTGA

Curator Acknowledgements
Curator Description Most Recent Edit