| Accession | ARO:3004747 |
| CARD Short Name | BAT-1 |
| Definition | BAT-1 is a class D beta-lactamase found in Bacillus atrophaeus. |
| AMR Gene Family | BAT Beta-lactamase |
| Drug Class | cephalosporin |
| Resistance Mechanism | antibiotic inactivation |
| Resistomes with Perfect Matches | Bacillus subtilisg |
| Resistomes with Sequence Variants | Bacillus subtilisg |
| Classification | 13 ontology terms | Show + process or component of antibiotic biology or chemistry + mechanism of antibiotic resistance + antibiotic molecule + determinant of antibiotic resistance + antibiotic inactivation [Resistance Mechanism] + beta-lactam antibiotic + hydrolysis of antibiotic conferring resistance + antibiotic inactivation enzyme + cephem + hydrolysis of beta-lactam antibiotic by serine beta-lactamase + beta-lactamase + class D beta-lactamase + cephalosporin [Drug Class] |
| Parent Term(s) | 1 ontology terms | Show + BAT Beta-lactamase [AMR Gene Family] |
| Publications | Gibbons HS, et al. 2011. PLoS ONE 6(3):e17836 Genomic signatures of strain selection and enhancement in Bacillus atrophaeus var. globigii, a historical biowarfare simulant. (PMID 21464989) Liu F, et al. 2012. J. Bacteriol. 194(16):4454 Draft genome sequence of the sponge-associated strain Bacillus atrophaeus C89, a potential producer of marine drugs. (PMID 22843588) |
Prevalence of BAT-1 among the sequenced genomes, plasmids, and whole-genome shotgun assemblies available at NCBI or IslandViewer for 413 important pathogens (see methodological details and complete list of analyzed pathogens). Values reflect percentage of genomes, plasmids, genome islands, or whole-genome shotgun assemblies that have at least one hit to the AMR detection model. Default view includes percentages calculated based on Perfect plus Strict RGI hits. Select the checkbox to view percentages based on only Perfect matches to AMR reference sequences curated in CARD (note: this excludes resistance via mutation as references in protein variant models are often wild-type, sensitive sequences).
| Species | NCBI Chromosome | NCBI Plasmid | NCBI WGS | NCBI GI |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bacillus subtilis | 0.36% | 0% | 0% | 0% |
Model Type: protein homolog model
Model Definition: Protein Homolog Models (PHM) detect protein sequences based on their similarity to a curated reference sequence, using curated BLASTP bitscore cut-offs. Protein Homolog Models apply to all genes that confer resistance through their presence in an organism, such as the presence of a beta-lactamase gene on a plasmid. PHMs include a reference sequence and a bitscore cut-off for detection using BLASTP. A Perfect RGI match is 100% identical to the reference protein sequence along its entire length, a Strict RGI match is not identical but the bit-score of the matched sequence is greater than the curated BLASTP bit-score cutoff, Loose RGI matches have a bit-score less than the curated BLASTP bit-score cut-off.
Bit-score Cut-off (blastP): 550