| Accession | ARO:3002540 |
| CARD Short Name | AAC(3)-VIa |
| Definition | AAC(3)-VIa is a plasmid-encoded aminoglycoside acetyltransferase in E. cloacae, S. enterica and E. coli. |
| AMR Gene Family | AAC(3) |
| Drug Class | aminoglycoside antibiotic |
| Resistance Mechanism | antibiotic inactivation |
| Resistomes with Sequence Variants | Enterobacter hormaecheip+wgs, Enterobacter kobeiwgs, Escherichia albertiip, Escherichia colig+p+wgs, Escherichia fergusoniip+wgs, Klebsiella pneumoniaep+wgs, Proteus mirabiliswgs, Proteus vulgariswgs, Providencia rettgeriwgs, Pseudomonas aeruginosawgs, Salmonella entericap+wgs, Shigella boydiiwgs, Shigella sonneiwgs |
| Classification | 12 ontology terms | Show + process or component of antibiotic biology or chemistry + mechanism of antibiotic resistance + determinant of antibiotic resistance + antibiotic inactivation [Resistance Mechanism] + antibiotic inactivation enzyme + aminoglycoside modifying enzyme + acylation of antibiotic conferring resistance + antibiotic molecule + aminoglycoside acetyltransferase (AAC) + aminoglycoside antibiotic [Drug Class] + antibiotic mixture + AAC(3) [AMR Gene Family] |
| Parent Term(s) | 4 ontology terms | Show + confers_resistance_to_antibiotic sisomicin [Antibiotic] + confers_resistance_to_antibiotic 6'-N-ethylnetilmicin [Antibiotic] + confers_resistance_to_antibiotic gentamicin [Antibiotic] + AAC(3)-VI |
| Publications | Call DR, et al. 2010. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 54(2): 590-596. blaCMY-2-positive IncA/C plasmids from Escherichia coli and Salmonella enterica are a distinct component of a larger lineage of plasmids. (PMID 19949054) Rather PN, et al. 1993. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 37(10): 2074-2079. Analysis of the aac(3)-VIa gene encoding a novel 3-N-acetyltransferase. (PMID 8257126) |
Prevalence of AAC(3)-VIa among the sequenced genomes, plasmids, and whole-genome shotgun assemblies available at NCBI or IslandViewer for 413 important pathogens (see methodological details and complete list of analyzed pathogens). Values reflect percentage of genomes, plasmids, genome islands, or whole-genome shotgun assemblies that have at least one hit to the AMR detection model. Default view includes percentages calculated based on Perfect plus Strict RGI hits. Select the checkbox to view percentages based on only Perfect matches to AMR reference sequences curated in CARD (note: this excludes resistance via mutation as references in protein variant models are often wild-type, sensitive sequences).
| Species | NCBI Chromosome | NCBI Plasmid | NCBI WGS | NCBI GI |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Enterobacter hormaechei | 0% | 0.06% | 0.13% | 0% |
| Enterobacter kobei | 0% | 0% | 0.44% | 0% |
| Escherichia albertii | 0% | 0.56% | 0% | 0% |
| Escherichia coli | 0.1% | 0.18% | 0.63% | 0% |
| Escherichia fergusonii | 0% | 0.36% | 1.09% | 0% |
| Klebsiella pneumoniae | 0% | 0.02% | 0.35% | 0% |
| Proteus mirabilis | 0% | 0% | 0.17% | 0% |
| Proteus vulgaris | 0% | 0% | 5.56% | 0% |
| Providencia rettgeri | 0% | 0% | 1.27% | 0% |
| Pseudomonas aeruginosa | 0% | 0% | 0.01% | 0% |
| Salmonella enterica | 0% | 0.82% | 1.71% | 0% |
| Shigella boydii | 0% | 0% | 2.22% | 0% |
| Shigella sonnei | 0% | 0% | 0.22% | 0% |
Model Type: protein homolog model
Model Definition: Protein Homolog Models (PHM) detect protein sequences based on their similarity to a curated reference sequence, using curated BLASTP bitscore cut-offs. Protein Homolog Models apply to all genes that confer resistance through their presence in an organism, such as the presence of a beta-lactamase gene on a plasmid. PHMs include a reference sequence and a bitscore cut-off for detection using BLASTP. A Perfect RGI match is 100% identical to the reference protein sequence along its entire length, a Strict RGI match is not identical but the bit-score of the matched sequence is greater than the curated BLASTP bit-score cutoff, Loose RGI matches have a bit-score less than the curated BLASTP bit-score cut-off.
Bit-score Cut-off (blastP): 300