| Accession | ARO:3002841 |
| Synonym(s) | vat(B) |
| CARD Short Name | vatB |
| Definition | vatB is a plasmid-mediated acetyltransferase found in Staphylococcus aureus. |
| AMR Gene Family | streptogramin vat acetyltransferase |
| Drug Class | streptogramin antibiotic, streptogramin A antibiotic |
| Resistance Mechanism | antibiotic inactivation |
| Resistomes with Perfect Matches | Staphylococcus aureuswgs, Staphylococcus epidermidisg+p+wgs |
| Resistomes with Sequence Variants | Staphylococcus aureuswgs, Staphylococcus epidermidisg+p+wgs |
| Classification | 14 ontology terms | Show + process or component of antibiotic biology or chemistry + antibiotic molecule + mechanism of antibiotic resistance + determinant of antibiotic resistance + antibiotic inactivation [Resistance Mechanism] + streptogramin antibiotic [Drug Class] + antibiotic inactivation enzyme + streptogramin A antibiotic [Drug Class] + dalfopristin [Antibiotic] + griseoviridin [Antibiotic] + madumycin II [Antibiotic] + virginiamycin M1 [Antibiotic] + streptogramin inactivation enzyme + acylation of antibiotic conferring resistance |
| Parent Term(s) | 2 ontology terms | Show + streptogramin vat acetyltransferase [AMR Gene Family] + confers_resistance_to_antibiotic virginiamycin M1 [Antibiotic] |
| Publications | Allignet J, et al. 1995. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 39(9): 2027-2036. Diversity among the gram-positive acetyltransferases inactivating streptogramin A and structurally related compounds and characterization of a new staphylococcal determinant, vatB. (PMID 8540711) |
Prevalence of vatB among the sequenced genomes, plasmids, and whole-genome shotgun assemblies available at NCBI or IslandViewer for 413 important pathogens (see methodological details and complete list of analyzed pathogens). Values reflect percentage of genomes, plasmids, genome islands, or whole-genome shotgun assemblies that have at least one hit to the AMR detection model. Default view includes percentages calculated based on Perfect plus Strict RGI hits. Select the checkbox to view percentages based on only Perfect matches to AMR reference sequences curated in CARD (note: this excludes resistance via mutation as references in protein variant models are often wild-type, sensitive sequences).
| Species | NCBI Chromosome | NCBI Plasmid | NCBI WGS | NCBI GI |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Staphylococcus aureus | 0% | 0% | 0.01% | 0% |
| Staphylococcus epidermidis | 0.65% | 0.29% | 0.75% | 0% |
Model Type: protein homolog model
Model Definition: Protein Homolog Models (PHM) detect protein sequences based on their similarity to a curated reference sequence, using curated BLASTP bitscore cut-offs. Protein Homolog Models apply to all genes that confer resistance through their presence in an organism, such as the presence of a beta-lactamase gene on a plasmid. PHMs include a reference sequence and a bitscore cut-off for detection using BLASTP. A Perfect RGI match is 100% identical to the reference protein sequence along its entire length, a Strict RGI match is not identical but the bit-score of the matched sequence is greater than the curated BLASTP bit-score cutoff, Loose RGI matches have a bit-score less than the curated BLASTP bit-score cut-off.
Bit-score Cut-off (blastP): 400