PatA-PatB

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Accession ARO:3000769
Synonym(s)PatAB PatA/PatB
CARD Short NamePatA-PatB
DefinitionPatA-PatB is an efflux protein complex that is associated with fluoroquinolone resistance in Streptococcus pneumoniae. Experiments indicate that PatA and PatB form a heterodimeric transporter.
AMR Gene FamilyATP-binding cassette (ABC) antibiotic efflux pump
Drug Classfluoroquinolone antibiotic
Resistance Mechanismantibiotic efflux
Efflux Componentefflux pump complex or subunit conferring antibiotic resistance
Classification7 ontology terms | Show
Parent Term(s)3 ontology terms | Show
+ confers_resistance_to_antibiotic ciprofloxacin [Antibiotic]
+ ATP-binding cassette (ABC) antibiotic efflux pump [AMR Gene Family]
+ confers_resistance_to_antibiotic norfloxacin [Antibiotic]
Sub-Term(s)
3 ontology terms | Show
+ patA part_of
+ patB part_of
+ soxRS regulates
Publications

El Garch F, et al. 2010. J Antimicrob Chemother 65(10): 2076-2082. Fluoroquinolones induce the expression of patA and patB, which encode ABC efflux pumps in Streptococcus pneumoniae. (PMID 20709735)

Garvey MI, et al. 2010. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 55(1): 190-196. Overexpression of patA and patB, which encode ABC transporters, is associated with fluoroquinolone resistance in clinical isolates of Streptococcus pneumoniae. (PMID 20937787)
Resistomes

Prevalence of PatA-PatB among the sequenced genomes, plasmids, and whole-genome shotgun assemblies available at NCBI or IslandViewer for 413 important pathogens (see methodological details and complete list of analyzed pathogens). Values reflect percentage of genomes, plasmids, genome islands, or whole-genome shotgun assemblies that have at least one hit to the AMR detection model. Default view includes percentages calculated based on Perfect plus Strict RGI hits. Select the checkbox to view percentages based on only Perfect matches to AMR reference sequences curated in CARD (note: this excludes resistance via mutation as references in protein variant models are often wild-type, sensitive sequences).

Prevalence: efflux pump system meta-model

SpeciesNCBI ChromosomeNCBI PlasmidNCBI WGSNCBI GI
No prevalence data


Detection Models

Model Name: PatA-PatB

Model Description: PatA-PatB is an efflux protein complex that is associated with fluoroquinolone resistance in Streptococcus pneumoniae. Experiments indicate that PatA and PatB form a heterodimeric transporter.

patApatB